Scientific and technological advancements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Scientific and technological advancements - Essay Example The industrial revolution led to development of new economic systems in the society that greatly affected family relationships. Prior to the Industrial Revolution families worked together in the cottage system to produce their own goods for consumption. The cottage system ensured that there were strong family ties as each person had a role to play in the production process(Stearns, 2013). The Industrial Revolution, however, introduced the factory systems that required people to work for long hours away from home. With this economic system, many family members became engaged in the industrial production process. Parents had little time to spend with their children since they had to compete for the scarce jobs in industries. The Industrial Revolution also led to development and growth of towns and cities. Industries attracted more people who sought employment opportunities. These people often settled around the industries, leading to emergence of new towns and cities. Urbanization occurred at a very rapid rate leading to emergence of various social problems including housing problems, sanitation, crime, and diseases. Urbanization soon became a major challenge to the social wellbeing of the society and a focus had to shift towards addressing the social problems that emerged as a result(Stearns, 2013). The urban centers could not support the ever-increasing population due to the limited availability of resources. The Industrial Revolution led to development of capitalism as a major economic philosophy because it lee to concentration or massive wealth among factory owners. The Industrial Revolution created space for emergence of new forms of production that required workers to improve their skills in order to use machinery and factory equipment. More people moved to seek employment opportunities in the industries as well as opening up markets for the industrial products (Mielants, 2007). The few